US fighter jet falls overboard while avoiding Houthi attack - Politico
Yemen Conflict Escalates with Downing of US Aircraft
The recent loss of a US aircraft in Yemen has further increased the cost of the ongoing conflict against the Houthi rebels, a Iran-backed militant group. The incident is part of a growing trend of drone attacks by the Houthis on Saudi and Emirati targets.
Background: The Conflict in Yemen
The conflict in Yemen began in 2015 when the Houthi rebels seized control of the capital city, Sana'a. This led to a coalition of Arab states, including Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), launching a military intervention to support the government of President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi.
US Support for the Saudi-led Coalition
The US has been providing military support to the Saudi-led coalition, which includes air power, intelligence sharing, and logistics. The US has also been conducting drone strikes against Houthi targets in Yemen.
Increased Drone Attacks by the Houthis
Over the past few weeks, the Houthis have shot down seven MQ-9 Reaper drones used by the US military. This is a significant increase in the number of drone attacks on Saudi and Emirati targets. The use of drones by the Houthis has forced the coalition to alter its tactics and invest more resources in defending against these types of attacks.
The Cost of the Conflict
The loss of the US aircraft adds to the growing cost of the conflict in Yemen. The estimated cost of the war is over $1 billion per month, making it one of the most expensive conflicts globally.
Consequences of the Drone Attacks
The drone attacks by the Houthis have had significant consequences for the Saudi and Emirati governments. The use of drones has forced these countries to alter their tactics and invest more resources in defending against these types of attacks. This includes the use of advanced missile defense systems and increased air defenses.
International Response
The international community has been criticized for its lack of action in response to the conflict in Yemen. Many human rights organizations have called on the international community to take a stronger stance against the Houthis and their allies, Iran and Turkey.
US Policy Options
The US has several policy options available to it in responding to the Houthi threat. One option is to increase its military presence in the region, which would involve deploying more troops and equipment to Saudi Arabia and other coalition countries. Another option is to impose stricter sanctions on Iran and its allies, which could reduce their support for the Houthis.
Yemen's Future
The conflict in Yemen has had a devastating impact on the country's population and economy. The war has resulted in thousands of civilian casualties and widespread destruction. It is estimated that over 14 million people in Yemen are in need of humanitarian assistance.
Conclusion
The recent loss of a US aircraft in Yemen highlights the growing threat posed by the Houthi rebels and their allies, Iran and Turkey. The conflict in Yemen has had significant consequences for the region and the international community. As the conflict continues to escalate, it is essential that the international community takes a stronger stance against the Houthis and their allies.
Timeline of Major Events
- 2015: Houthi rebels seize control of Sana'a, leading to a coalition of Arab states launching a military intervention.
- 2016: The US begins providing military support to the Saudi-led coalition, including air power and intelligence sharing.
- 2017: The Houthis shoot down their first MQ-9 Reaper drone used by the US military.
- 2018: The Houthis continue their drone attacks on Saudi and Emirati targets, leading to increased casualties and damage.
- 2020: The conflict in Yemen reaches a new level of intensity, with the Houthis shooting down seven MQ-9 drones used by the US military.
Key Players
- Saudi Arabia: A member of the coalition supporting the government of President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi.
- United Arab Emirates: A member of the coalition supporting the government of President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi.
- US: Provides military support to the Saudi-led coalition, including air power and intelligence sharing.
- Iran: Supports the Houthis through financial and military aid.
- Turkey: Supports the Houthis through financial and military aid.
Key Organizations
- US Department of Defense: Responsible for providing military support to the Saudi-led coalition.
- Saudi Ministry of Defense: Responsible for defending against Houthi attacks.
- UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA): Provides humanitarian assistance to those affected by the conflict.
Key Statistics
- Over 14 million people in Yemen are in need of humanitarian assistance.
- The conflict has resulted in thousands of civilian casualties and widespread destruction.
- The estimated cost of the war is over $1 billion per month.